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Inhibition of byssal formation in Semimy ... led substrata in northern Chile


Inhibition of byssal formation in Semimytilus algosus Gould, 1850 by a film-forming bacterium isolated from biofouled substrata in northern Chile

5387

Semimytilus algosus is a small mussel species that fouls artificial culture systems of the scallop Argopecten purpuratus (Lamarck, 1819) in the north of Chile. Since biofouling organisms are a serious problem in culture, competing with the scallops for food and oxygen, environmentally-friendly methods are required to mitigate the effects of this fouling in the culture systems. The present study reports the evaluation of the inhibitory effect of biofilms and extracellular products (EP) of the bacterium Alteromonas strain Ni1-LEM on the byssal formation of S. algosus juveniles. Laboratory bioassays were carried out to determine the reattachment, exploratory behaviour and/or byssal thread production of the mussel in plastic Petri dishes containing bacterial biofilms, different dilutions of EP, and EP incorporated in a test substratum. It was concluded from the results that culture supernatants of the Alteromonas tested had an inhibitory effect on reattachment by S. algosus.


Ayala C, Clarke M, Riquelme C

Biofouling

2006-01-01 00:00

22

1

61-8

Alteromonas,Animals,Biofilms,Bivalvia,Chile,Extracellular Matrix,Gels,Gels

Laboratorio de EcologĂ­a Microbiana, Facultad de Recursos del Mar, Universidad de Antofagasta, Chile. cristina.ayala@gmail.com

Biofouling


0892-7014

10.1080/08927010500533122

X07480106210825M

0

False

16551562

Cecilia Riquelme
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