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Handed asymmetry in nematodes


Handed asymmetry in nematodes.

45

Like most animals, C. elegans and other nematodes exhibit several internal left-right asymmetries with an essentially invariant (dextral) handedness. Handedness is established in early cleavage, resulting in a markedly left-right-asymmetric embryo on which bilateral symmetry must be superimposed later in embryogenesis. Some of the asymmetric cell interactions that accomplish this have been identified, but the mechanism that initially establishes dextral rather than sinistral handedness is not understood, in C. elegans or any other embryo. Analysis of mutations that result in reversal of handedness, such as spn-1 in C. elegans, should help elucidate this process. A model involving centriolar segregation is proposed as a possible mechanism for handedness choice.


Wood WB

Seminars in cell & developmental biology

1998-02-01 00:00

9

1

53-60

Animals,Body Patterning,Nematoda

Department of MCD Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309-0347, USA

Semin. Cell Dev. Biol.

NICHD HD-29397

1084-9521

10.1006/scdb.1997.0189

S1084-9521(97)90189-0

1329

True

9572114

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